Melody and Harmony
Exploring Musical Elements Year 9 Music Lesson 4: Unpacking Pasifika Songwriting
Do-Now: Musical Reflection
Quick Check-In: On a scale of 1 to 5, how are you feeling today? 1 means the worst day, 5 means the best you've ever felt.
Learning Intentions & Success Criteria
Learning Intention: We are learning to explain melody and harmony in Pasifika music. Success Criteria: Understand how melody and harmony work together in Pasifika songs.
What is Melody?
Melody is a sequence of musical notes played one after another in Pasifika music. It is the tune you can sing or hum along to. The melody can move up, down, or stay on the same pitch. It creates the main musical line in a Pasifika song.
What is Harmony?
Harmony is when many notes are played or sung at the same time in Pasifika music. It makes chords that support the main tune (melody). Harmony adds richness and emotion, helping to create happy, sad, or peaceful feelings in the music.
Melody and Harmony in Pasifika Music
Listening Activity: Identifying Elements
Listen to a Pasifika music example (Provided) Identify the melody (main tune) Identify the harmony (background vocals) (Chords - optional) In groups Discuss how they work together.
Melody & Harmony Comparision
{"left":"Melody is the main tune you hear in Pasifika songs. It moves forward in time and you can sing or hum it. It tells the story of the music.\n\nMelody example: A solo singer sings a simple, clear tune that tells a story. It moves smoothly and is easy to sing or hum.","right":"Harmony is many notes sung or played at the same time in Pasifika music. It supports the melody and adds feelings like happy, sad, or peaceful.\n\nHarmony example: A group of singers in Pasifika music sing many notes together to support the melody and create feelings like happiness or peace."}

Create Your Own Melody and Harmony
Form groups of 3-4 students Create a simple melodic phrase Add basic harmony using voices or instruments Inspired by Pasifika musical patterns Perform for the class

Reflection and Cultural Connection
How do melody and harmony in Pasifika music make you feel, and why is it important to respect these traditions? Quick Reflection On a scale of 1 to 5, how are you feeling today? 1 means the worst day, 5 means the best you've ever felt.
More Music Composition slide decks
Other ready-to-teach decks on music composition.
Free Melody images
Drop these illustrations straight into your lesson.
